Palenque

Palenque is one of the most important archaeological sites in the Mayan world, located in the state of Chiapas, in southern Mexico. In this place you can appreciate the greatness of a civilization that flourished between the 4th and 8th centuries AD, and which left testimonies of its art, science, religion and politics in impressive temples, palaces, stelae and tombs.
 

Palenque was one of the most influential cities of the Classic Mayan period, and its most famous ruler was Pakal, who reigned for more than 60 years and was buried in the Temple of the Inscriptions, one of the most emblematic constructions of the site. A sarcophagus with a carved tombstone representing the king's journey to the underworld was found in this temple, as well as grave goods with jewels, masks and ceremonial objects.
 

Other outstanding buildings in Palenque are the Palace, an architectural complex with several rooms, patios and a tower that served as an astronomical observatory; the Temple of the Sun, the Temple of the Cross and the Temple of the Foliated Cross, which form a complex around the Plaza del Sol and show reliefs with mythological and genealogical scenes; and the Ball Game, where a sports ritual with cosmic significance was practiced.
Palenque is not only a historical site, but also a natural space of great beauty. The archaeological zone is surrounded by a tropical jungle that is home to a great diversity of flora and fauna, such as birds, monkeys, jaguars, and orchids. The Palenque National Park protects more than 1,700 hectares of this ecosystem, and offers the opportunity to go hiking and observe nature.
 

In addition, near Palenque there are other natural attractions that are worth visiting, such as the Agua Azul and Misol-Há Waterfalls, where you can admire the contrast between the turquoise blue of the water and the intense green of the vegetation, and enjoy a refreshing bath.
 

Palenque is an unmissable destination for lovers of Mayan culture and nature. To know her is to discover the soul of the Mayan world; is to understand myths, rituals, beliefs and admire the majestic architecture of our ancestors.